ISSN (0970-2083)

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Research Article Open Access

APPLICATION OF OZONE IN THE TREATMENT OF INDSTRIAL AND MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER

Abstract

Ozone can be effectively used for the treatment of municipal and industrial waste water. Extensive research in application of ozone investigating the stoichiometry of reaction, reaction kinetics, reaction regime, mechanism of reaction has made possible to apply ozone safely in different fields of waste water treatment. The application may be pre ozonation, post ozonation or solely Ozonation. Ozone is a powerful oxidant, leaves no residual harmful product, no sludge disposal problem and increases the DO content of wastewater which helps further in the degradation of residual pollutant. Therefore ozone finds use in treatment of all types of waste such as municipal waste water, industrial waste water, contaminated ground water, treatment of swimming pool water, treatment of paper industry waste water, dye industry waste water, removal of colour, treatment of gaseous effluent, treatment of cyanide waste water, treatment of heavy metals, elimination of phenolic compounds etc. and specially as strong disinfectant. All these properties have made ozone as an ultimate treatment for all types of waste water treatment. The objective of the paper is to provide a detailed study on the use of ozone in different fields of waste water and drinking water.

K. UPADHYAY AND J.K. SRIVASTAVA

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